All of the species share similar attributes including white flowers, gray bark and red/purple berries. also has a few more species that are not in Ontario. It is a a wildlife favourite with more than 40 species of birds consuming the fruit including the cedar waxwing, eastern towhee and Baltimore oriole. can grow to an impressive 40 feet tall in moist soil. In the United States, the common serviceberry tree which is native to to the midwestern and eastern U.S. Most of the trees and shrubs stay compact from about 6 feet in shrub form to about 25 feet tall in tree form, and are among the first to bloom in the spring woodlands providing important nectar and food sources for early emerging insects and pollinators including many native bees. arborea are native to eastern North America ranging from Newfoundland west to southern Ontario and in the United States from Maine to the Carolinas. Its delicate white sprays of flowers cover the trees in early spring (usually the first week of May where I live) and soon give way to massive amounts of juicy deep red/purple pome berries in June that are magnets to a host of birds, squirrels and chipmunks.įor my article on why native plants, shrubs and trees are important, go here.Īlso known as juneberries, shad-blow, shadbush and Saskatoon berries, Amelanchier Canadensis is a member of the rose family. Since then I have planted several in the backyard, including multi-stem versions and a hybrid columnar form.Īmelanchier species can be grown as an understory tree or in shrub form and is hardy from zones 4 -9. My first was a single stem small tree that I planted in the front of the house close to 20 years ago. In my garden these understory trees are a staple, together with dogwoods. Looking for the perfect small native tree for your yard? Look no further than the Serviceberry tree. A magnet for Robins, Orioles and Cardinals
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